The informant is my mother, who is originally from Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, where she grew up with her eight sisters. When she was visiting from Washington, D.C. where we currently live, I asked her and my aunts how they used to cure colds when they lived in Ethiopia. She shared this interesting anecdote with me.
Note: The initials NG denote the informant, while A refers to me, the interviewer.
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NG: When I was younger, some people used netch shinkourt ena whetet [garlic and milk].
A: woah, really? why? isn’t milk bad for you when you have a cold?
NG: I don’t know. Maybe, actually.
A: Did it ever actually work?
NG: [laughs] I don’t think so.
A: So why do you think people do it?
NG: I don’t know! It’s, you know, it’s nice to feel like you’re doing something to help. [laughs]
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I thought this was a funny example of the fact that some beliefs are unfounded, but are performed simply because they are tradition, or because the belief that the remedy will work is enough for those who perform it. Science has actually proven that there is no actual way to cure a cold, which means that in this way, every cold remedy will work, because the cold will go away by itself in a few days and you can attribute this to whatever remedy you used. I also thought it related to the fact that we like to feel some amount of control when we’re in a situation in which nothing can be done, because although we know there is no way to cure a cold, we all have cold remedies and things we do to try and “cure” ourselves.