Category Archives: Folk Beliefs

Knock the Knots Out of Wood

Nationality: Irish/Polish/German-American
Age: 19
Occupation: Student
Residence: Los Angeles
Performance Date: 4/26/13
Primary Language: English
Language: Arabic, German

“Some people knock on wood, but in my family I was told that someone needs to knock on wood upward, because otherwise you knock the knots out, and if that happens the luck is also knocked out. ”

Caitlin says she has no idea where that came from, but says it might have something to do with Ireland because anything having to do with trees has to do with the fairies of Ireland. Caitlin is of Irish heritage, and says that many of the stories her parents tell her have to do with mystical or magical qualities surrounding everyday objects—including wood. As she understands it, her family was from southern Ireland, where many fairies were associated with the forest, and so the saying her family uses probably has to do with knocking the luck right out of the fairy forests.

Mirrors in the Bedroom

Nationality: Chinese-American
Age: 19
Occupation: Student
Residence: Los Angeles
Performance Date: 4/15/13
Primary Language: English
Language: Mandarin

“Mirrors cannot be in your bedroom, because it is bad luck.”

She is unsure why one cannot put mirrors in your bedroom, other than that evil spirits might be reflected back on you while you sleep and they might cause you harm. She says that being Chinese-American means that the positioning of furniture in the house is very important, and that the saying above might have to do with Feng Shui.

According to Feng Shui, a mirror facing the bed depletes the body of the energy it needs to recharge at night. Your body repairs itself at night, and by having a mirror there, your body is reflected and it cannot absorb the energy it needs to recover. Feng Shui also dictates that having a mirror near your bed could reflect the energy of a third, unwanted, party into your marital bed.

Feng Shui and the quote above are superstitions and folklore, because the traditions and rituals have been passed down for centuries. Kristi says that following Feng Shui in her house makes her happy not only because her energy is calm, but also because she feels connected to her Asian heritage.

Suitcases and Hats on a Bed

Nationality: Chinese-American
Age: 19
Occupation: Student
Residence: Los Angeles
Performance Date: 4/15/13
Primary Language: English
Language: Mandarin

“Suitcases and hats cannot be put on your bed, otherwise it is bad luck.”

Kristi claims she does not know why her mother told her this superstition, or why she follows it. She claims that once she disobeyed her mother and put a hat on her bed, and then the next day she had bad luck and failed a test. Although not particularly superstitious, she says that she now thinks it is best to follow her mother’s advice and adhere to her superstitions.

This superstition probably came about long ago when head lice or bed bugs were common. Putting traveling gear or hats on your bed would dirty your bed and would cause it to potentially become infested. In 1994’s “Hats And The Cowboys Who Wear Them,” Bender claims that evil spirits are in the head, and so putting anything that you wear on your head on your bed would cause these evil spirits to release and wreak havoc on your life.

Finishing Your Rice

Nationality: Chinese-American
Age: 19
Occupation: Student
Residence: Los Angeles
Performance Date: 4/15/13
Primary Language: English
Language: Mandarin

She remembers that when we was little her mother would tell her that:

“If you do not finish all the rice in your bowl, then you will get one pimple for every grain of rice left in the bowl. Because my parents are Chinese-American, my mother thought that it was very bad to waste food. Because they [her parents] were immigrants, they did not want to waste food and were very adamant about me clearing my plate.”

This proverb is a common Chinese-American story. In some variations it is the child who does not finish their food who gets pimples (as in Kristi’s version), but previously it was the future spouse who would have pimples. Most likely the shift of who has pimples from spouse to the child eating has to do with modern day. Today, children do not necessarily see marriage as an inevitable, or may not look forward to it as they did before. As such, the changing of this saying would more closely fit in with Kristi’s mentality. Kristi says that her parents have strong morals they wish her to adhere to and that wasting food was not acceptable. This story was used to try to get her to stay in line.

The Borrowers

Nationality: Irish-American
Age: 22
Occupation: Student
Residence: Los Angeles
Performance Date: 4/20/13
Primary Language: English
Language: Spanish

“My mom used to tell me that umm whenever we lost anything that the borrowers took it. And that they built a house for themselves underneath the floorboards, and that whenever we lost anything that they would take it down there and use the objects for different purposes then we would use them. So like for example, if I had lost my glasses the borrowers would take them underneath the floorboards and would have used my glasses as a magnifying glass. Or if I had lost a thimble then the borrowers were probably using that thimble as a hat or something. When the borrowers were done with the item they would put it back someone other than where you had originally put it. That is why things in my house would go missing all the time—because of the borrowers.”

The story of elf-like creatures Devin speaks of originate from Mary Norton’s English novel called The Borrowers, but when I asked Devin if she had ever read the book, she replied that she hadn’t. Perhaps Devin’s family is using Norton’s story as the foundation of this tale, or perhaps they are pulling upon folklore like brownies or hobs. Devin previously said that her family is very Irish and likes to keep up with many traditional Irish tales and legends, so it is possible that her mother was pulling upon Irish folklore to explain the sudden disappearances of common household objects.